Gediminas Castle Tower (2024)

Gediminas Castle Tower (3)

History of the castle and unique 360° panorama

  • Plan your visit
  • Exhibitions and events
  • About us
  • Visiting The Gediminas Hill
  • Contacts

Plan your visit

Opening hours

Everyday 10.00 to 20.00

The ticket office closes 30 minutes before closing time.

See working hours during public holidays.

Ticket prices

Ticket prices

  • Adults – 6,00 € (from April, 2023 – 8,00 €; from October, 2023 – 6,00 €)
  • Schoolchildren, students and senior citizens (upon the submission of an appropriate document) – 3,00 € (from April, 2023 – 4,00 €; from October, 2023 – 3,00 €)

Family ticket

  • 1 adult and up to 4 children – 9,00 € (from April, 2023 – 13,00 €; from October, 2023 – 9,00 €)
  • Up to 2 adults and 4 children – 15,00 € (from April, 2023 – 20,00 €; from October, 2023 – 15,00 €)

Combo tickets

  • Historical Triangle (Castellan’s House, the Old Arsenal and Gediminas Castle Tower) – 12,00 €
  • Museums in Vilnius (every branch of National Museum of Lithuania that is located in Vilnius) – 30,00 €

Guided tours in Lithuanian or foreign language (groups up to 25 people)

  • Themed guided tour (60 min) – 15,00 € (museum tickets not included)

Concessions

* Full-time pupils of schools of general education; full-time students of schools of higher education; citizens of the Republic of Lithuania and other countries of the European Union studying full-time in schools of higher education in the member states of the European Union; pensioners (under 80); persons who suffered from the occupations between 1939 and 1990 – political prisoners and deportees, former inmates of ghettos and concentration or other forced labour camps; persons who fought for the independence of the Republic of Lithuania and suffered from Soviet aggression on 11–13 January 1991 and onwards; participants in the resistance movement against the occupations between 1940 and 1990 – volunteer soldiers and freedom fighters; teachers. Discount is applied upon presentation of an appropriate ID.

Gediminas Castle Tower is free of charge for the following visitors:

pre-school children; orphans and children who have lost guardianship by their parents; people with a disability and their one accompanying person; persons from 80 years of age; employees of Lithuania’s museums; members of the International Council of Museums (ICOM); residents of children care homes and socially supported children; teachers accompanying groups of schoolchildren; Vilnius Pass card holders (valid for visiting The New Arsenal, The Old Arsenal, The House of Signatories, Gediminas Castle Tower, The Bastion of the Vilnius Defence Wall, Kazys Varnelis House-Museum, House of Histories); students of Lithuanian art schools for children and youth; students of Vilnius College of Technologies and Design; students of Balys Dvarionas decennary music school; members of the Lithuanian Association of Art Historians; members of the International Association of Art Critics; members of the Lithuanian Association of Archaeologists; guides with valid guide ID; guides accompanying groups of tourists; employees of the Cultural Heritage Department at the Ministry of Culture and its territorial branches; cadets and conscripts from General Jonas Žemaitis Military Academy of Lithuania; soldiers of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas Headquarters Battalion; members of the Lithuanian army volunteer union; employees of Lithuanian Post; journalists; Family Card holders; students of Vilnius Academy of Arts; students of the Faculty of History at Vilnius University; citizens of Ukraine; organised migrant groups; all visitors on the last Sunday of each month.

Educational activities of the National Museum of Lithuania’s expositional locations are free of charge for the following visitors:

children under 3 years of age; residents of children care homes and socially supported children; people with a disability and their one accompanying person; teachers accompanying groups of schoolchildren.

Concessions are applied upon the visitor providing valid ID that prooves right to specific concessions. This ID requirement does not apply to pre-school children and all visitors on the last Sunday of each month.

Information for your visit

Information for disabled visitors: exhibition halls of the Gediminas Castle Tower do not have wheelchair access.

The audiovisual guides on Gediminas Hill are free of charge for visitors. The content is available in English, German, Ukrainian, Polish and other languages.

1 hour filming with professional equipment on the Gediminas scenic overlook – 20,00 EUR. Exposition filming is permitted only with the consent of the administration.

General visitor regulations of the National Museum of Lithuania

Guided tours

Guided tours are available in the Lithuanian, Russian and English languages. Guided tours must be ordered in advance by phone or e-mail (+370 (5) 261 74 53, +370 (5) 212 26 17, [emailprotected])

The tours in the museum are only led by the museum tour guides or the tour guides from the institution with which the museum has concluded an appropriate agreement.

Funicular to Gediminas Hill

Everyday 10.00 to 20.00

Ticket prices

  • Up and down – 3,00 €
  • Up or down – 2,00 €

Funicular is free of charge for: preschool children; orphans and socially vulnerable children; disabled people (+ one accompanying person for one disabled person); senior people over 80; Ukraine citizens.

The ticket office closes 30 minutes before closing time. If the funicular is used only to go down the hill, a ticket should be acquired at the ticket office immediately following the descent. Parental supervision required for children under twelve years of age.

Tel. +370 (5) 212 00 17

Exhibitions and events

See all

About us

Gediminas Castle Tower is the most frequently visited branch of the National Museum of Lithuania. Its exhibition invites visitors to learn about the history of Vilnius as the centre of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and also to take in the most spectacular panoramic view of the city.

What will you see?

Canon balls from 14th and 15th century attacks by the Crusaders; from the same period – one of several wooden cross-bow arrows found in Lithuania, as well as a ritual axe made of horn and adorned with ancient Baltic swastika symbols; letters written by Gediminas in 1322–1323 to Pope John XXII and European merchants; an interactive installation dedicated to the Baltic Way allowing visitors to experience being part of the event.

What will you learn?

What will you learn?

As the visitor climbs up the narrow steps of the tower they will discover several levels of exhibits presenting the development of the Vilnius Castle territory, as well as exhibits of Baltic jewellery and important military artefacts.

The second floor contains the interactive exhibition “Visual timeline: a look through the Windows of Gediminas Tower”, which invites visitors to experience an attack by Crusaders; they can also see what Renaissance Vilnius looked like and compare this image with a panorama of the Upper and Lower castles from 1785, a time when these buildings had already lost their political importance. This journey is an opportunity to experience the changes the city has gone through from the 14th to the 21st centuries – by both looking through the tower windows, then at the tower itself.

On the third floor visitors can experience what it meant to stand in the Baltic Way – one of the most memorable of the big anti-Soviet demonstrations, when, in August 1989, close to 2 millions people linked hands from Vilnius to Tallinn.

From the Tower’s observation square a panorama of Vilnius opens up and it seems as though one can hold the city in one’s hand. And the fluttering national flag reminds us that Gediminas Tower is a symbol not only of Vilnius, but of Lithuania as a whole.

History of the building

History of the building

Perched on the south-western edge of the Castle Hill, Gediminas Castle Tower is the only remaining tower of the three that once protected Vilnius Upper Castle, and is the only well preserved example of Gothic defence architecture in Lithuania. In its form the structure is similar to a castle donjon, or keep – the most important and most impenetrable type of defence building.

Built in the 14th and early 15th centuries, the tower was originally a four-story structure designed for defence against firing weapons. It was also inhabited.

After standing unused for a long period, the structure’s walls began to crack, and by the 19th century the fourth floor had collapsed. Under Imperial Russia’s occupation of Lithuania the Upper Castle was turned into a military citadel: in 1832–1834 the tower’s two upper floors were dismantled, and a hexagonal wooden structure for sending optical telegrams was erected on top of the remaining two stories. With this addition the tower became the highest building in Vilnius. The Russian Imperial flag fluttered from its roof and salvos were fired daily from canons positioned on the hill. More than once the building was repaired and its foundations reinforced, and in 1895 it came to house a fire watch tower.

The flag of the Republic of Lithuania was raised on Gediminas Castle Tower for the first time on January 1, 1919.

Historical research into and protection of the tower began after 1920; the building’s interior was cleared out and its wooden addition was finally removed. With the start of the Second World War, plans for opening a museum in the tower were disrupted. Bombing of the city led to further damage, but after the war ended the tower was quickly repaired. The museum that exists here today opened its doors for the first time in 1960, and since then it is one of the most visited heritage sites in Lithuania. Following an initiative of Sąjūdis, the Lithuanian movement for independence from the Soviet Union, on 23 August 1989 Gediminas Castle Tower served as the start of a human chain that connected Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia in the Baltic Way – a protest against the signing of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, the German–Soviet treaty signed on that day in 1939 and which led to the occupation of the three states by the Soviet Union.

The Gediminas Tower Exhibition reflects all of the main historical periods on the history of Upper Vilnius Castle, from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania’s resistance to the Crusaders to the battle to establish the modern Lithuania state’s independence.

Visiting The Gediminas Hill

Gediminas Hill is free to visit during the day.

In order to get to the top of the hill visitors can take a path from the side of the Vilnia River on Trispalvė alley (not suitable for bicycles, wheelchairs or prams) of use the funicular (from the inner courtyard of the Old Arsenal, Arsenalo g. 3).

The gate of the fence surrounding the Gediminas hill fort is closed from 23.00 to 7.00.

  • Gediminas Castle Tower (12)

  • Gediminas Castle Tower (13)

  • Gediminas Castle Tower (14)

Contacts

Address

Arsenalo g. 5, Vilnius

+370 (5) 261 74 53

[emailprotected]

How to find us?

In order to get to the top of the hill visitors can take a path from the side of the Vilnia River on Trispalvė alley or use the funicular.

admin2024-08-14T12:11:25+03:00

Gediminas Castle Tower (15)

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FAQs

What is the legend of Gediminas castle tower? ›

Gediminas' Castle Tower is the remaining fortification tower of the Upper Castle. Legend has it that the Grand Duke Gediminas dreamt of an Iron Wolf howling at the top of this hill, which he took as a prophecy of the great city that would one day stand in this place.

How old is Gediminas tower? ›

Gediminas' Tower
Gediminas Castle Tower
TypeCastle tower
LocationVilnius, Lithuania
Coordinates54.6867°N 25.2907°E
BuiltWooden castle: c. 13th century Brick castle: 1409 Restored: 1933
19 more rows

What is the history of the Reginalds tower? ›

Reginald's Tower is its most distinctive building and is the first building in Ireland to be constructed with mortar which was then made with a mixture of fur, blood, lime, and sea mud. This impregnable Norman tower was built in 1171 and replaced a Viking tower that was built 168 years earlier in 1003.

What fortified tower was built with in a castle? ›

A keep is a type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility.

What does the name Gediminas mean? ›

The name Gediminas is a boy's name meaning "mention in grief, celebrate in grief". Gediminas is derived from the Lithuanian elements gedauti, meaning "grieve," and minėti, "to celebrate" or "to mention." The most famous bearer of the name is Gediminas, Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1316–1341.

Are there castles in Lithuania? ›

From the iconic Trakai Island Castle, a picturesque silhouette rising from the tranquil waters of Lake Galvė, to the imposing Kaunas Castle, strategically guarding the confluence of the Nemunas River and Neris River, Lithuania's castles are a captivating blend of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles, reflecting the ...

How old is the elf tower? ›

What is the history of the Greasley castle? ›

Following the de Cantelupe family Greasley fell into the hands of the Zouch family who held it until 1485. At the Battle of Bosworth Lord Zouch took sides with Richard III and was slain, his property forfeit to the crown. The property was given to John Savage in 1486 but in 1608 was bought by Sir John Manners.

What is the history of Preston tower? ›

Its lower storeys are possibly of late 14th century construction while the upper two storeys were added during the Renaissance era, in 1626. Standing, as it did, overlooking the main north-south route ten miles or so from Edinburgh it attracted more than a passing interest from any invading army.

What was the Trakai castle used for? ›

The castle was built in the 14th century and served as a residence for the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. However, the structure fell into disarray in the 17th century and was only rebuilt in 1951. In 1962, the castle became a part of the Trakai History Museum.

What is the history of the Ice Castle? ›

The townspeople were looking for a way to increase tourism in the area, and hit upon the idea of a giant ice castle. City leaders financed the endeavor, and the structure was completed in December of that year. It was opened to the public New Year's Day, 1896, and was an immediate sensation.

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